| synchrotron |
a machine that uses a magnetic field in combination with an electrostatic field to accelerate charged particles to high energies. |
| synchrotron radiation |
electromagnetic radiation that is given off by high-energy particles as they are accelerated to nearly the speed of light in a magnetic field. |
| syncline |
a formation of rock layers that incline upward from the median line or axis. (Cf. anticline.) |
| syncopate |
in music, to make (a rhythm) more complex as by accenting beats that are not normally accented or employing rests where accented beats would be expected. [2 definitions] |
| syncopation |
in music or poetry, a shifting of stress from normally accented beats to normally unaccented beats. [2 definitions] |
| syncope |
the shortening of a word by dropping one or more sounds from its center, as in shortening "ever" to "e'er". [2 definitions] |
| syncretism |
an attempted combination or reconciliation of opposing principles, beliefs, or practices, esp. in religion or philosophy. [2 definitions] |
| syncretize |
to try to bring together or make (ideas or philosophies) compatible. |
| syndic |
one who represents and does business on behalf of an institution, esp. a university. [2 definitions] |
| syndicalism |
a radical political movement of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries supporting labor union control of all industry and the dissolving of governmental authority. |
| syndicate |
a group of individuals, organizations, or corporations making some joint effort or undertaking joint negotiations or transactions. [5 definitions] |
| syndrome |
a group or pattern of symptoms that together are indicative of a particular disease, disorder, or condition. [2 definitions] |
| synecdoche |
a figure of speech in which one term is used representatively for another by substituting a part for the whole or the specific for the general, or the reverse of these, such as "wheels" for "car" or "the police" for "a policeman". |
| syneresis |
the contraction of two syllables or vowels into one syllable, esp. to form a diphthong. [3 definitions] |
| synergetic |
working together or cooperatively. |
| synergism |
the joint effect of agents that is increased beyond the effects of each agent separately. |
| synergy |
the combined action or power of two or more things. [2 definitions] |
| synesthesia |
a phenomenon in which a stimulus applied to one part of the body causes a sensation in another, as when a smell produces the visualization of a prior experience. |
| synfuel |
see synthetic fuel. |
| synod |
an assembly of the officers of a given church or denomination for the discussion of church affairs; ecclesiastical council. [2 definitions] |
| synodical |
of or pertaining to a synod; synodal. [2 definitions] |