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dependent

de·pend·ent (de·pend·ant)

dependent (dependant)

 
 
pronunciation:
dih pen dihnt
parts of speech:
adjective, noun
features:
Word Combinations (adjective, noun), Word Parts
part of speech: adjective
definition 1: relying on another for help or support.
The family has two dependent children.Previously, the country had been a dependent colony.The baby birds are still dependent on their parents for food.
antonyms:
independent
similar words:
helpless, immature, minor, young
definition 2: conditioned or contingent upon something.
Getting the funding for the new bridge construction is dependent on the state's budget.
synonyms:
conditional, contingent, provisional, provisory
antonyms:
absolute, independent
similar words:
circumstantial, likely, possible, relative, subject
definition 3: addicted to drugs or other substances.
Many performers of the time became dependent on drugs and alcohol.
Word Combinations  About this feature
adverb + (adj.)dependent (dependant) chemically, completely, critically, economically, emotionally, entirely, financially, heavily, highly, increasingly, largely, less, mutually, overly, partly, physically, solely, strongly, totally, utterly, wholly  [See all][See only the most frequent]
(adj.)dependent (dependant) + noun agriculture, assistance, availability, child, clause, criteria, diabetes, elder, export, handout, import, measure, oil, parameter, petroleum, respondent, revenue, satisfaction, subsidy, tourism, variable, whim  [See all][See only the most frequent]
 
part of speech: noun
definition: one requiring the help of another in order to survive.
Her elderly mother is now her dependent.
synonyms:
minor
similar words:
appendage, child, client, juvenile, vassal, youth
Word Combinations  About this feature
adjective + (n.)dependent (dependant) civilian, financial, military, retired, single
verb + (n.)dependent (dependant) care, claim, treat
noun + (n.)dependent (dependant) Help age, alcohol, care, context, coverage, defense, density, employee, exemption, gender, household, number, path, personnel, retiree, spouse, staff, status, veteran, welfare, worker  [See all][See only the most frequent]
derivation: dependently (adv.)
Word Parts  About this feature
The word dependent contains the following parts:
pend, pens Latin root that means hang; weigh; spend
-ant, -ent Latin adjective- and noun-forming suffix that means (in adjectives) doing the action denoted by the verb root; (in nouns) one who or that which does the action denoted by the verb root.
Show wordsHide wordsMore about this word part:
The suffix -ant , -ent forms adjectives and, to a much lesser extent, nouns from Latin verb stems such as fid in confident and stud in student . This suffix is the equivalent in Latin of the "-ing" inflection in English. Many adjectives ending in -ant , -ent have a corresponding noun ending in -ance, -ence, -ancy, -ency.