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disarm

dis·arm

disarm

 
 
pronunciation:
dIs arm
parts of speech:
transitive verb, intransitive verb
features:
Word Combinations (verb), Word Parts
part of speech: transitive verb
inflections: disarms, disarming, disarmed
definition 1: to take away the weapons of; divest of the means of attack or defense.
Government forces rounded up the rebels and disarmed them.
synonyms:
unarm
antonyms:
arm
similar words:
demilitarize, demobilize, disable
definition 2: to overcome the suspicion or antagonism of.
They had been prepared to dislike her, but her sweet smile disarmed them.
synonyms:
conciliate, mollify, propitiate
similar words:
appease, assuage, calm
 
part of speech: intransitive verb
definition 1: to lay down arms or weapons.
The gunmen refused to disarm.
definition 2: of a nation, to reduce the size of the military forces or arsenal.
After the war, the vanquished nation was forced to disarm.
antonyms:
arm
Word Combinations  About this feature
adverb + (v.)disarm completely, effectively, forcibly, fully, gently, momentarily, successfully, totally, unilaterally, utterly, voluntarily
(v.)disarm + adverb forcefully, peacefully
(v.)disarm + nounHelp adversary, aggressor, alarm, army, boldness, bomb, candor, charm, citizen, civilian, clan, combatant, cop, criminal, critic, device, disarmament, faction, fighter, frankness, gang, grin, guard, guerrilla, gunman, humor, inspection, iraqis, laugh, laughter, lock, looters, militant, militia, militiaman, missile, modesty, opponent, opposition, policeman, populace, radical, rebel, regime, republic, resistance, roadside, settler, simplicity, smile, warlord, warrior, weapon [See all][See only the most frequent]
Word Parts  About this feature
The word disarm contains the following parts:
dis- Latin prefix that means not; apart; reverse, negate
Show wordsHide wordsMore about this word part:
The prefix dis- occurs in English attached to Latin roots, as in dissent , but also forms words in English by attaching to verbs (dishearten ) and nouns (disbelief ). dis- has two other forms, as the "s" sound in dis- assimilates to the initial sound of the base to which it is attached. See the assimilated forms dif- and di-3.
synonyms:
de-, un-
 
arm Latin root that means arms, weapons