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precedent

prec·e·dent

precedent

 
 
pronunciation:
pre s dnt
parts of speech:
noun, adjective
features:
Word Combinations (noun), Word Explorer, Word Parts
part of speech: noun
definition 1: an act that serves or may serve as an example for future actions of a similar nature.
Her high grades set a precedent for the class.There is no precedent for this new rule.
synonyms:
example, model, pattern, prototype, standard, yardstick
similar words:
antecedent, criterion, exemplar, paradigm
definition 2: in law, a decision serving as a guidepost for future cases of a similar nature.
The judge's decision was based on precedents rather than on legal theory.
similar words:
antecedent, guide, guideline, precept
Word Combinations  About this feature
adjective + (n.)precedent ample, applicable, bad, biblical, binding, classical, constitutional, controlling, dangerous, distinguished, dubious, established, existing, historic, historical, horrible, judicial, known, legal, literary, long-standing, numerous, ominous, prior, relevant, terrible, theological, troubling, unfortunate, worrisome  [See all][See only the most frequent]
verb + (n.)precedent appeal, apply, bind, cite, defer, depart, establish, follow, invoke, overrule, overturn, rely, respect, reverse, root, set
(n.)precedent + verb conform, dictate, exist, govern, guide, interpret, undermine, uphold, validate
noun + (n.)precedent Help abortion, amendment, circuit, clause, constitution, court, decision, departure, doctrine, principle, regard, reliance, standing, statute
 
part of speech: adjective
definition: going before; prior.
synonyms:
antecedent, anterior, foregoing, preceding, preexistent, previous, prior
similar words:
aforementioned, aforesaid, early, former, preliminary
Word Explorer
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Word Parts  About this feature
The word precedent contains the following parts:
ced, ces, -ceed, -cede, -cess Latin root that means to go; to go back or yield
-ant, -ent Latin adjective- and noun-forming suffix that means (in adjectives) doing the action denoted by the verb root; (in nouns) one who or that which does the action denoted by the verb root.
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The suffix -ant , -ent forms adjectives and, to a much lesser extent, nouns from Latin verb stems such as fid in confident and stud in student . This suffix is the equivalent in Latin of the "-ing" inflection in English. Many adjectives ending in -ant , -ent have a corresponding noun ending in -ance, -ence, -ancy, -ency.