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abdicate

ab·di·cate

abdicate

 
 
pronunciation:
aeb d keIt
parts of speech:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
features:
Word Combinations (verb), Word Explorer, Word Parts
part of speech: intransitive verb
inflections: abdicates, abdicating, abdicated
definition: to formally relinquish a position of power, a claim, or a right.
The ailing king was advised to abdicate.
antonyms:
accede
similar words:
resign
 
part of speech: transitive verb
definition 1: to relinquish or renounce (a position of power or the like).
The king announced he would abdicate the throne.
synonyms:
relinquish, renounce
antonyms:
accede, assume
similar words:
abnegate, cede, forsake, resign, yield
definition 2: to refuse to fulfill (a responsibility or the like).
By refusing to carry out the order, the soldier abdicated his duty.
synonyms:
refuse, repudiate
antonyms:
accept
similar words:
disown, reject
Word Combinations  About this feature
adverb + (v.)abdicate basically, completely, largely, totally
(v.)abdicate + nounHelp advance, authority, congress, criticism, duty, emperor, extent, freedom, function, government, identity, juror, king, leadership, meaning, media, month, objectivity, opinion, oversight, owner, ownership, parent, power, responsibility, role, self, sovereignty, successor, throne, title, voter [See all][See only the most frequent]
derivations: abdication (n.), abdicator (n.)
Word Explorer
See
  monarchy
Word Parts  About this feature
The word abdicate contains the following parts:
ab-, abs- Latin prefix that means from, away from
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Most words containing the prefix ab- , abs- are Latin loanwords, so the bases are Latin roots. ab- becomes abs- before bases beginning with "t," such as "tract."
-ate1 Latin verb-forming suffix that means to make, cause, do
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The suffix -ate primarily forms transitive verbs from Latin bases. Many -ate verbs were loanwords from Latin. Verbs ending in -ate combine with the suffix -ion to form nouns ending in -ation. These verbs also have corresponding agent nouns ending in -ator (navigator, dictator, elevator).