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extract

ex·tract

extract

 
 
parts of speech:
transitive verb, noun
features:
Word Combinations (verb, noun), Word Parts
part of speech: transitive verb
pronunciation: ihk straekt
inflections: extracts, extracting, extracted
definition 1: to remove or take out by use of force.
The dentist extracted his tooth.
synonyms:
wrench, wrest, yank
antonyms:
bury, insert
similar words:
extricate, jerk, mine, pluck, pull, remove
definition 2: to obtain with effort.
The police extracted a confession from him.
synonyms:
exact, pry, wrest, wring
similar words:
educe, elicit, force, pull, wrench
definition 3: to separate or draw out (juice from a fruit, metal from an ore, or the like) by pressure, distillation, or chemical action.
The machine extracts the juice from the lemons.
synonyms:
distill, separate
similar words:
abstract, crush, isolate, juice, press, purify, squeeze, wring
definition 4: to excerpt from some piece of writing.
The teacher extracted an important paragraph from the book and read it to the class.
synonyms:
cite, excerpt, quote from
similar words:
cull, derive, distill, paraphrase, refer to
definition 5: to derive (satisfaction, comfort, or the like), usu. from some event or circumstance.
She had to admit that she extracted some pleasure from her seeing her sister get in trouble.
synonyms:
derive, get, take
similar words:
borrow, experience
definition 6: in mathematics, to calculate (the root of a number).
similar words:
derive
Word Combinations  About this feature
(v.)extract + nounHelp amount, blood, bone, bullet, cell, chemical, cigarette, coal, component, compound, concession, confession, core, cup, data, embryo, energy, essence, fiber, flavor, fossil, fuel, gas, gold, hydrogen, information, liquid, material, meaning, mineral, nutrient, ore, oxygen, plutonium, profit, promise, quantity, rent, resource, revenue, salt, sample, soil, stem, tissue, toll, torture, uranium  [See all][See only the most frequent]
 
part of speech: noun
pronunciation: ek straekt
definition 1: a condensation and concentration of a substance.
The coffee bread is flavored with almond extract.
synonyms:
concentrate, distillate, essence, quintessence
similar words:
abstract, condensation
definition 2: an excerpt from something written.
synonyms:
excerpt, passage
similar words:
citation, selection
definition 3: something extracted.
synonyms:
core, distillate, element, essence, essential, quintessence, root
similar words:
concentrate, derivation
Word Combinations  About this feature
adjective + (n.)extract aged, green, herbal, liquid, orange, powdered, pure, standardized
verb + (n.)extract add, contain, soften, yeast
(n.)extract + verb beat, blend, combine, cup, mix, prepare, stir, whip
noun + (n.)extract Help almond, coconut, coffee, compost, cream, dose, drop, egg, enzyme, flower, food, fruit, garlic, ginkgo, grape, juice, leaf, lemon, milk, oil, peppermint, plant, potato, powder, root, rum, seed, sugar, syrup, tablespoon, tea, teaspoon, tomato, vanilla, yeast  [See all][See only the most frequent]
derivations: extractable (adj.), extractible (adj.), extractability (n.), extractibility (n.)
Word Parts  About this feature
The word extract contains the following parts:
ex- Latin prefix that means out, out of, away from
Show wordsHide wordsMore about this word part:
The prefix ex- was a Latin preposition and prefix and occurs in English in Latin loanwords, such as exit and expel . It has multiple forms, as the 'x' sound in ex- assimilates to the initial sound of the base to which it is attached. See its assimilated forms e-, ef-, and es-. ex- is also used in the formation of English words such as "ex-partner," where it means "formerly having the status of."
synonyms:
extr-, extra-, exter-