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disrupt

dis·rupt

disrupt

 
 
pronunciation:
dihs ruhpt
features:
Word Combinations (verb), Word History, Word Parts
part of speech: verb
inflections: disrupts, disrupting, disrupted
definition 1: to disturb or cause confusion in.
A wasp disrupted class.
definition 2: to interrupt or break off.
The storm disrupted our telephone service.
See a movie for this meaning
 
Word Combinations  About this feature
adverb + (v.)disrupt briefly, completely, constantly, severely, temporarily, thereby, totally, violently
(v.)disrupt + adverb otherwise
(v.)disrupt + nounHelp ability, activity, adoption, agriculture, arrangement, attack, balance, cell, ceremony, chain, chemical, chemistry, class, classroom, command, commerce, communication, concentration, cycle, delivery, disaster, ecology, economy, ecosystem, election, equilibrium, flow, formation, function, functioning, habitat, harmony, hormone, learning, life, meeting, metabolism, migration, narrative, network, oil, operation, order, pattern, peace, plot, process, production, rally, rebel, rhythm, route, routine, satellite, schedule, sequence, shipment, sleep, soil, supply, terror, timing, trade, traffic, transmission, travel, wedding, wildlife [See all][See only the most frequent]
derivation: disrupter (disruptor) (n.)
Word History
Disrupt comes from disruptus, a Latin word that means "break apart or split." In Latin, there is a root (or word part), rupt, which means "break." The English words erupt, which means "to break out or burst," and rupture, which means "to break open," also contain this root.
Word Parts  About this feature
The word disrupt contains the following parts:
dis- Latin prefix that means not; apart; reverse, negate
Show wordsHide wordsMore about this word part:
The prefix dis- occurs in English attached to Latin roots, as in dissent , but also forms words in English by attaching to verbs (dishearten) and nouns (disbelief ). dis- has two other forms, as the "s" sound in dis- assimilates to the initial sound of the base to which it is attached. See the assimilated forms dif- and di-3.
synonyms:
de-, un-
 
rupt Latin root that means to break, burst