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Comprehensive
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acinus one of the small secreting sacs in a compound gland. [1/2 definitions]
acromegaly a chronic disease causing abnormal enlargement of the hands, feet, and parts of the face, usu. caused by a tumor of the pituitary gland.
ACTH a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary that stimulates the cortex of the adrenal gland to produce cortisone and other hormones; adrenocorticotropic hormone.
adeno- gland.
adenoma a usu. benign tumor that starts in a gland or has a glandlike arrangement of cells.
adrenal an adrenal gland. [1/3 definitions]
arytenoid an arytenoid cartilage, muscle, or gland. [1/3 definitions]
bubo a swollen, inflamed lymph gland, esp. in the groin or armpit.
corpus luteum a ductless gland which forms within the ovary, resulting from the reorganization of a follicle upon release of its ovum. [2 definitions]
cortex the outer layer of an organ or other body part such as the kidney or the adrenal gland. [1/3 definitions]
Cushing's disease a disease caused by a tumor in the pituitary gland and characterized by obesity, hypertension, muscular weakness, and diabetes.
diabetes insipidus a disorder of the pituitary gland, characterized by frequent and excessive urination and intense thirst.
effector a cell or an organ such as a muscle or gland that responds to a nerve impulse.
endocrine of a gland, releasing a secretion directly into the bodily fluids, as do the thyroid and adrenals, rather than through ducts. [2/4 definitions]
epinephrine a hormone produced by the adrenal gland that stimulates muscle tissue and raises blood pressure; adrenaline. [1/2 definitions]
exocrine of or pertaining to secretion by a gland or glands. [2/3 definitions]
gigantism abnormal growth of the whole body or parts of the body, usu. due to dysfunction of the pituitary gland.
glandless combined form of gland.
glandular of, having, or resembling a gland or glands. [1/2 definitions]
goiter a visible swelling of the thyroid gland in the neck, caused by iodine deficiency.
gonad a sex gland that produces sperm or eggs; testis or ovary.